|
Emission
of PM2.5 from Industrial Processes and Product Use, kt. |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
|
A. Mineral industry
|
0.46 |
0.45 |
0.39 |
0.37 |
0.39 |
0.45 |
0.39 |
0.43 |
0.38 |
0.53 |
0.47 |
0.43 |
0.50 |
0.41 |
0.48 |
0.50 |
0.48 |
0.42 |
0.81 |
0.35 |
0.38 |
0.36 |
0.37 |
0.34 |
0.40 |
0.29 |
0.28 |
0.31 |
0.40 |
0.30 |
0.33 |
0.32 |
0.36 |
|
|
Lime production |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
Glass production
|
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
0.11 |
0.10 |
0.12 |
0.08 |
0.15 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
0.11 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
|
|
Quarrying
and mining of minerals |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
0.13 |
0.13 |
0.12 |
0.16 |
0.13 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.13 |
0.16 |
0.16 |
0.16 |
0.13 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.11 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
0.13 |
0.13 |
0.14 |
0.14 |
0.14 |
0.15 |
0.15 |
|
|
Construction and demolition |
0.17 |
0.16 |
0.10 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.15 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.17 |
0.13 |
0.21 |
0.12 |
0.17 |
0.19 |
0.16 |
0.12 |
0.54 |
0.17 |
0.20 |
0.15 |
0.16 |
0.15 |
0.22 |
0.09 |
0.07 |
0.10 |
0.15 |
0.08 |
0.11 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
|
|
Storage, handling and transport of mineral products |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
Other mineral products |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.07 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.09 |
0.05 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.09 |
0.10 |
0.09 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
0.06 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.07 |
|
|
B. Chemical industry
|
0.39 |
0.36 |
0.32 |
0.30 |
0.31 |
0.34 |
0.36 |
0.33 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
0.38 |
0.36 |
0.32 |
0.33 |
0.20 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
Nitric acid production |
0.39 |
0.36 |
0.31 |
0.30 |
0.30 |
0.34 |
0.35 |
0.33 |
0.20 |
0.39 |
0.36 |
0.35 |
0.31 |
0.32 |
0.19 |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
|
|
Chemical industry:
Other |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
C. Metal industry |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
|
|
Iron and steel
production |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.06 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
|
|
Aluminium production |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
|
|
Lead production |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
D. Non-energy products from fuels and solvent use |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
|
|
Road paving
with asphalt |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
|
|
Asphalt roofing |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
G. Other product
manufacture and use |
0.33 |
0.31 |
0.34 |
0.34 |
0.34 |
0.37 |
0.37 |
0.38 |
0.39 |
0.45 |
0.43 |
0.38 |
0.42 |
0.47 |
0.50 |
0.40 |
0.42 |
0.40 |
0.40 |
0.41 |
0.41 |
0.38 |
0.37 |
0.39 |
0.36 |
0.41 |
0.36 |
0.36 |
0.38 |
0.35 |
0.36 |
0.37 |
0.41 |
|
|
Use of other
products |
0.24 |
0.23 |
0.25 |
0.23 |
0.23 |
0.26 |
0.25 |
0.25 |
0.28 |
0.35 |
0.32 |
0.28 |
0.33 |
0.37 |
0.41 |
0.31 |
0.33 |
0.31 |
0.29 |
0.31 |
0.31 |
0.28 |
0.27 |
0.29 |
0.25 |
0.30 |
0.24 |
0.24 |
0.27 |
0.23 |
0.22 |
0.25 |
0.27 |
|
|
Food and beverages
industry |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
0.05 |
|
|
|
Wood processing |
0.07 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.10 |
0.10 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.10 |
0.08 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.09 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
0.09 |
0.08 |
0.09 |
|
Total |
|
1.28 |
1.21 |
1.13 |
1.11 |
1.14 |
1.27 |
1.22 |
1.24 |
1.06 |
1.46 |
1.35 |
1.25 |
1.27 |
1.24 |
1.22 |
0.97 |
0.95 |
0.89 |
1.26 |
0.81 |
0.84 |
0.78 |
0.78 |
0.77 |
0.81 |
0.75 |
0.69 |
0.72 |
0.82 |
0.69 |
0.73 |
0.74 |
0.81 |
|
NO: |
Not Occurring |
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Updated: |
28-02-2024 |
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